Monday, January 20, 2020

Migratory Group from Spotsylvania Co. VA to Smith Co. TN


There seems to have been a migratory group who came to Smith Co. TN from Spotsylvania Co. VA about 1807-1808.  These included:
1) William HEROD, who came between 22 September (sold land in Spotsylvania) and 21 November 1808 (name appeared in Carthage newspaper dead letter notices).
2) John WALTERS who sold 37 acres to Claiborne HALL sold his 379 acres in Spotsylvania Co. on 29 October 1807 to William HILLMAN. 
            Spotsylvania Co. VA Deed Book R, page 291.
                29 October 1807. John WALTERS of Spotsylvania Co. VA to William HILLMAN
            of same. 246 lbs. 7 shillings, 379 acres.... BAYLOR’s line, borders Richard LANE.
            Signed: John WALTERS.  Witnesses: John LIPSCOMB, John DAY, Charles NICKSON,
            Daniel M. LANE.  Proven 4 January 1808 by oaths of John DAY and Charles
            NICKSON.

            Spotsylvania Co. VA Deed Book R, page 292.
           
            4 January 1808. William HILLMAN of Spotsylvania County, VA to John LIPSCOMB
            of same.  Deed of Trust.  In order to secure payment of the following debt to John             WALTERS formerly of Spotsylvania County “now removed to the western country” of            82 lbs. 2 shillings 4 pence.  land purchased of John WALTERS – 379 acres.  Signed:     William HILLMAN, John LIPSCOMB.  Witnesses: John A. BILLINGSLEY, Charles            NICKSON, Gabl. LONG.  Deed of trust acknowledged by parties in open court 4 January
            1808.

            NOTE: John WALTERS of Stafford County, Virginia had purchased this land on 5
            April 1796 from Walter CHILES and wife Phebe.  That deed was witnessed by William
            HEROD, Thomas DUNAWAY, and William CHILES.

3) William WALTERS
           
            Spotsylvania Co. VA Deed Book R, page 364
           
            11 Nov. 1807. William WALTERS and wife of Spotsylvania County to William
            BOXLEY and wife Ann of same, for 150 lbs., 38 acres.  on Sophia BOXLEY’s line,
            Thomas BOXLEY’s corner.  Signed: Wm. WALTERS, Ann WALTERS. Witnesses:
            Waller HOLLADAY, Saml. SALE, Geo. BOXLEY.  Ann cannot conveniently travel to   court – Saml. SALE and Waller HOLLADAY appointed to privately examine her.            Registered by oath of George BOXLEY on 14 November 1807.

            Smith Co. TN Deed Book C, pages 220 – 221
            7 December 1808 – Augustine CARTER of Smith Co. TN to John PORTER of Smith       Co. TN, $500 on north side of Cumberland River by survey bounded by the lands of John   & William WALTERS, by Augustine CARTER and by Richard TAYLOR.  Witnesses:            William WATERS, Green H. TRAMP. 


4) Charles NICKSON – in 1807 personal property tax list (May 30) of Spotsylvania Co. with
            1 white male tithable, 4 blacks above 16; 1 black above 12 and under 16; 5 horses.  Also
            on May 30 was taxed – William HILLMAN. 

            Charles NICKSON was 70 and under 80 in 1830 census of Smith Co. TN with a female  
            50 and under 60. He is buried in Earps Cemetery, Pleasant Shade, Smith Co. TN. 
            He was born 1763 in Aquia, Stafford County, Virginia and died in 1835 in Pleasant
            Shade, Smith County, Tennessee.  Find-a-grave indicates his parents were Charles            PORTER (1729 – 1781 Stafford Co. VA) and Ruth NICKSON who married John      SMITH???  Charles’ wife is given in online trees as Mary CARTER.


5) Joseph FLEMING???
            Smith Co. TN Deed Book C, pages 91 – 92
            10 June 1808 – Joel DYER To Joseph FLEMING, 274 acres on road from Carthage to      Dixon Springs, borders Richard TAYLOR and WALTON.   NOTE: This land was sold             by FLEMING to Thomas K. HARRIS and then to John WALTERS – becomes the         land he gifted to daughter Jane/Jean WALTERS and sold 37 acres of it to Claiborne         HALL.

            There is a Joseph FLEMING in 1804, 1805 personal property tax list of          Spotsylvania Co. VA.  He is not there in 1806 or 1807.
5) Augustine CARTER

6) John PORTER
            Spotsylvania Co. VA Deed Book has a deed 1798 from Daniel LANE and wife to
            Thomas PORTER. Witnesses included John WALTERS, John DAY, Joseph
            HERNDON, Jr., Thomas WINSLOW and Jonathan JOHNSON. 
            Important to remember Asa HALL witnessed a 1791 John PORTER will in Louisa Co.
            in which he left bequests to grandsons (brothers) named John and Thomas PORTER,
            sons of William and Rebecca PORTER.

Another Question: Shortly after arriving in Smith County, William WALTERS, James HEROD, and William FAGG witnessed the will of Samuel BRIGGS on 8 May 1809.  BRIGGS leaves his estate to his wife Betty and mentions children Zillah, Amy, Richard, Polly, Nancy, Betsy, and Samuel as well as 1/8 to children of his daughter Martha CROW and Martha CROW to receive interest annually until the children receive it.  Son Richard BRIGGS and wife Betsy BRIGGS executors.  Admitted to probate September term 1809.  

According to Ancestry.com trees, Samuel BRIGGS was born 16 May 1738 in Sussex Co. VA and married on 19 June 1798 in Sussex Co. VA to Elizabeth A. BLOW.  He was the son of Nathaniel BRIGGS and Mary LANIER who went from Sussex Co. to Brunswick Co. VA.  Mary LANIER was the daughter of Lemuel LANIER and Hannah PETERS. 

Question: Why are all the connections of the HEROD’s signing this will within a few months of their arrival in Tennessee?  Is there a connection of the BRIGGS/LANIER family to the Herbert LANIER who was in a dispute in the Dixon’s Creek Baptist Church records with John HALL?

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Other HALLs in Smith County who MAY be Relevant


Some of this has been posted before but putting together here to analyze. 
1) Charlton HALL
                This is an interesting sidelight.  The 23 December 1802 session of the Smith County
            Court showed the administration of the estate of Elizabeth HALL with William     WALTON  appointed administrator. During the same court session, guardians were     appointed for two minor children: Joel DYER was appointed guardian for six-year-old             Reuben HALL and Isaac JOHNS was appointed guardian for nine-year-old Margaret         HALL. DYER was to teach Reuben HALL the blacksmith trade.  It seems almost certain
            that Elizabeth HALL was the mother of these two children and that their father may have already been deceased.

Question: So who was the husband of Elizabeth HALL and father of Reuben and Margaret HALL? The only real possibility seems to have been Charlton HALL.

            Smith County, Tennessee was formed in 1798 from Sumner County.  The 1798 tax list of             Sumner County Tennessee lists Charlton Hall in A list of the free tithable inhabitants in the districts of Captain WILIAMS, BRADLEY’s, MURRY’s, CARR’s & HARPOLE’s           Companies.  (this is the area of county that became Smith Co. in 1799). 

            Charlton HALL’s name (spelled Charleton) does appear on the 30 September 1799           petition of Sumner County residents asking the state legislature to create a new county           (which became Smith).  The names Joel DIER and Joel DYER, Jr. appear on this tax list      as well.  The residents are identified as eastwardly of Rocky Creek.  The petition      discusses the difficulties of traveling 60 -70 miles to court, etc.

1799 petition of residents of Sumner Co. TN - http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~tnsumner/petition.htm

Presly, David
Hardison, Gabriel
Cage, Wilson
Young, Samuel
Carr, William
Stephenson, William
Hall, Charelton
Cooper, John
Gwin, James
Strain, James
Sulyvan, Isom
Sulyvan, Daniel
Miles, John
Dancey, Henry
Hensley, Charles
Cooper, James
Hensley, Harmon
Fisher, James
Fisher, John
Johnson, James
Stratton, Owen
Box, Isaac
Box, Stephen
Sadler, Henry
Bower, Richard
Enochs, Shadrick
Furgerson, Alex
Burk, John
Eubanks, William
Galbraith, W.
Dyer, Joel Jr.
Morgan, James
Dier, Joel [Dyer]
Chambers, John
Chambers, James
Loving, William
NOTE: I excerpted those around HALL and DYER – there are many others but Charlelton HALL is the only with surname HALL. 

Charlton HALL’s name does NOT appear in the 1799 Smith County Tax list but it is curious that Joel DYER’s entry that years has two white polls.

            1799 Tax List, Smith Co. TN, Tennessee State Library and Archives, Nashville
                “A list of Capt. Jas. BELEW’s Company their taxable property and poles for the year 1799

                David COCHRAN – 2 black poles
                Joel DYER – 2 white poles; 2 black poles
                James MORGAN – 1 white pole
                (all these are consecutive)

I have found NO other references at this point to Charlton HALL in Sumner County or Smith County records.

Question: So how did Charlton HALL get to Sumner Smith County, Tennessee?  He seems to have come from South Carolina (See Reuben HALL entries later).  Who did he come with? 

Question: So what happened to the children Margaret and Reuben HALL?

2) Margaret HALL, born ca. 1793

Margaret HALL’s guardian Isaac JOHNS died on 2 February 1809 at age 32 according to the 11 February issue of the Carthage Gazette.   If she was nine years old in 1802, that gives an approximate birthdate of 1793 for Margaret.  Isaac JOHNS’ widow Anne WEST then remarried to Jonathan KEY

Unsure if this is the same Margaret HALL
11 May 1809        Carthage Gazette and Friend of the People, Thursday, May 11, 1809, Vol. I, No. 22
A list of letters remaining in the Post office at Lebanon on the first day of April which if not taken out against the first of July, will be sent to the General Post Office as dead letters.
                                               
                                                Margaret HALL
                NOTE: Unsure if this is the same Margaret HALL


Assuming Margaret remained in Smith County, in checking the 1850 census, the match that most easily fits is Margaret BEASLEY, age 57, born Virginia.  She was the widow of Johnson BEASLEY who died 1847 in Smith County.  She is listed as Margaret BEASLEY, age 69, born Virginia, living in District 3 of Smith County in the 1860 census. She is not there in 1870.

Some Ancestry.com trees show the wife of Johnson BEASLEY as a Margaret “Peggy” GREEN but they are unsourced.  There are some GREENs in Smith County but they do not seem to live anywhere near Johnson BEASLEY (in 1840 census or on the 1837 or 1838 tax lists – District 3 where he lived)
Another theory for Margaret is proposed by Mary PAYNE (mwpaynetexas@yahoo.com).  She suggest that after Isaac JOHNS’ death in 1809, that perhaps Margaret HALL was married to Andrew PAYNE.  That would explain why PAYNE was appointed guardian to Reuben HALL when he was classified as a lunatic in 1835.  This theory does have some plausibility.  After the death of Isaac JOHNS, his widow Anne WEST JOHNS married Jonathan KEY who was a near neighbor of Claiborne HALL. This would make Margaret HALL the mother of Eusibius PAYNE, born ca. 1816 and William PAYNE, born ca. 1812. 

Mary PAYNE suggests perhaps the 1830 census entry for Andrew PAYNE would be explained in this fashion: 2 males 15 and under 19 (Eusibius, age 14 and William, age 18); 1 male 40 and under 50 (Andrew, age 43); 1 female 30 and under 40 (Margaret HALL age 37); 1 female 40 and under 50 (widowed wife Anna BRIGGS of Collison PAYNE who would be age 47 is the same age as Collison); 1 female 50 and under 59 (Anne WEST JOHNS KEY, age 53 who was by now widowed from her second husband Jonathan KEY who died in 1827).  If this is Margaret HALL, she must have died by 1840 census as Andrew PAYNE is now living alone.

Andrew PAYNE’s son Eusibius PAYNE who died in 1840 is believed to have been the father of Eusibius P. HALL, born 1838, to Susan Matilda HALL, daughter of Claiborne HALL. Another of Claiborne HALL’s daughters Rebecca D. HALL (1822- 1907) married Allen PIPER.  PIPER purchased land adjoining Andrew PAYNE in the 1840s (See Smith County, Tennessee Deed Book P, pages 487-488 and Smith County Tennessee Deed Book Q, page 179.  Interestingly, PIPER also owned land bordered by Johnson BEASLEY. (above Book Q Deed, plus Deed Book T, page 234).

There is an 1838  courtcase in Smith Co. in the loose papers at TN State Archives
(microfilm) or originals in Carthage in which Eusibius PAYNE and William M. PAYNE
sue Boling HIGH, Allen PIPER and many others.  (Smith Co. TN Loose Chancery
Records, Box 36, # 1776).  In the case, it states their father Andrew PAYNE became very
much embarrassed in October last (1837), absconded, left the county privately leaving a
good deal of property both real and personal but not enough for the payment of near all
his debts.  Attachments were issued by many of his creditors.  In November 1838, a
record in the file indicates that Eusibius PAYNE was living in Bradley County out of the
Chancery District.  Andrew PAYNE was found living alone (age 40 - 50) in the 1840
census of Bradley Co. TN - page 40, line 6. 

Eusibius PAYNE died by April 1840 supposedly leaving no issue.  However, an
illegitimate child would not have been an heir.  His brother William M. was appointed
administrator of his estate in Smith County - Smith Co. TN County Court Minutes, April
Term 1840, dated 6 April 1840, Book 17, page 452.

I think this may be Andrew in the 1850 census - 1850 U.S. Census, Warren Co. TN, 14
Civil District, page 55 (stamped), page 109 (written), lines 12 - 15, dwelling 718, familiy
718 - Andrew PAINE, 54, Laborer, born NC; Ann, 40, born VA; Joel, 4, born TN; Susan
M., 1, born TN.  A birthdate of 1796 would make Andrew about 18 in 1814 - still young
but I suppose more plausible. 

 See this link:
http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~tnsmith/service/gillaspie_william_pension.htm  - this
indicates Ann GILLESPIE, widow of Mexican War veteran William P. GILLESPIE
married Andrew PAYNE of Warren Co. TN on 16 Sept 1847 in Warren Co. TN.  Her maidn name was ADCOCK.

Andrew PAYNE was listed as age 83 in the 1870 census of Warren Co. TN. 
Some have Andrew PAYNE as the son of John PAYNE who died 1821 in Smith County.  Some have his first wife as Anna PHILLIPS and show a death date for her of 1837 however I have found no source citation for this.

Question: Was Margaret HALL the wife of Johnson BEASLEY, Andrew PAYNE, or neither of these men?

3) Reuben HALL, born ca. 1796 South Carolina
            Reuben HALL teasingly is in various HALL related records in Smith County, Tennessee.
            Joel DYER was appointed his guardian – This is the Joel DYER who had earlier owned   the land which becomes Claiborne HALLs land in 1812.

            Joel DYER was buried in Dyer Cemetery about ¼ mile from
                                                Courthouse in Carthage, Tennessee.  His stone as copied in 1937
                                                read:

                                                                Joel DYER, Born in N.C., Died in Carthage, Nov. 14, 1856.
                                                                Served in Legislature in 1809.  Senate in 1815 - 1821.
                                                                Erected by Matilda V. JAMES, 1856. 

                                                                Mrs. Mary H. DYER, wife of Joel DYER, Daughter of Daniel
                                                                BURFORD and Elizabeth HAWKINS.  Born Oct. 14, 1779?
                                                                Died Dec. 11, 1806.  Erected by Matilda JAMES, 1856
            This Joel DYER is believed to have been the son of John DYER who died in 1799 in        Christian Co. KY.  He may have had a brother named Charlton DYER (born 1780
            VA) who lived in Grainger County. I have always felt this was a significant clue but
            have never been able to put it to any valuable use in tracing the HALL line backward.

           
In 1819, Reuben HALL sued Joel DYER (County Court Minutes, 1819 – 1820, page 137). As HALL failed to show up to prosecute the suit, it is dropped.  Yet it brings up an intriguing question – he would now be 23 years old and no longer apprenticed to Joel DYER.  Was he unhappy about something that had happened?  Did DYER not properly provide for him?

In 1822, Reuben HALL has a note listed as owed to the Jeremiah BOWEN estate.  Nathan HALL also had a note which he owed to the estate.

On 17 March 1824, Reuben HALL along with Isham AKIN witnessed a deed in Smith County from Richard TAYLOR to Joseph TAYLOR for land on the road from Carthage to Dixon Springs.  Richard TAYLOR owned land in the county adjoining Claiborne HALL.

He is not in the 1820 census as head of household but is in 1830 with one male 30 and under 40; 1 female under 5; 2 females 5 and under 10; 1 female 20 and under 30. He may have been the male 16 and under 26 in the 1820 census household of Joel DYER in Smith County.

See below.  In 1835, the court appointed Andrew PAYNE as a guardian for Reuben HALL who was declared a lunatic. Wondering what these circumstances were as HALL was nearly 40 years old by this time with children.

2 September 1835              Smith County, Tennessee, Roll 44, County Clerk Minutes, Vol. 15,
                                                February 1834 - November 1835, page 587, Tennessee State
                                                Library and Archives, Nashville

                                                On Motion Andrew PAYNE is appointed guardian to Reuben HALL,
                                                a Lunatic, who came into court and together with Samuel HOWARD
                                                and A. B. HUBBARD, his securities, entered into bond in the sum
                                                of three hundred dollars conditioned as the law directs.
30 Nov. 1835                        Smith County, Tennessee County Clerk Minutes, 1799-1804,
                                                1835, WPA Transcript, page 194.  Microfilm V202, Roll 78

                                                On motion ordered that Andrew PAYNE be released from all
                                                further liability as Guardian of Reuben HALL, after he settle his
                                                guardianship and return also the effects in his hands belonging
                                                to the said HALL to him. 
Here is his entry in the 1840 Smith County census records:

1840 Census                         Smith County, Tennessee, page 296

                                                Reuben HALL
                                               
                                                1 male 5 and under 10, 1 male 30 and under 40, 2 females 10 and
                                                under 15, 1 female 15 and under 20, 1 female 20 and under 30,
                                                Total - 6, 2 employed in agriculture

                                                NOTE: Reuben HALL was living next door to William HEROD
                                                and three households away from Peter HEROD, sons of William
                                                HEROD, Sr.
In 1847, Reuben HALL, who said he was about 51 years of age testified in the court case of Leonard BALLOW etal. vs. Green PROCTOR etal.  He indicated he lived within ¼ mile of L. D. and Ann BALLOW for over two years, over ½ of that time within sight. His testimony centered around the treatment of a negro girl named Rose. Peter HEROD, brother of Elizabeth HEROD HALL, wife of Claiborne HALL, also testified in the case, stating he was a neighbor of the couple.

By 1850, Reuben HALL had for some unknown reason moved his family to Taylor County, West Virginia (still Virginia) at that time.  He seems to have died between 1850 and 1860.  See below pertinent information.

1850 Census                         Taylor County, Virginia (later West Virginia), page 199 (stamped), 63rd District –                                                 Enumeration date – 26 August 1850, dwelling 646, family 650
               
                                                Ruben HALL                          54 m       Farmer                                   South Carolina
                                                May                                        45 f                                                         Virginia
                                                Elizabeth                                23 f                                                         Tennessee att sch
                                                Margarett                              21 f                                                         Tennessee att sch
                                                May                                        18 f                                                         Tennessee att sch
                                                Thomas                                  16 m Laborer                                        Tennessee att sch
                                                Ruben                                    10 m                                                       Tennessee att sch

1860 Census of Taylor County, Virginia, page 671 lists Sarah HALL, 55 $250 personal estate VA; Margt, 30
                VA; Reuben, 18, Farm Laborer, VA.  This appears to be the widow and children of Reuben HALL. (household 1254, family 1208, post office – Prunytown)

West Virginia Deaths Index, 1853-1973, www.ancestry.com–
Mary HALL, age 78, birthplace – Virginia; place of Death – Taylor County, West Virginia;
                Occupation – H.keeping, Married, White, female, parents – PRIM, cause – paralysis,
                Spouse’s name – Reuben, infrormant – Edith HALL, daught-erin-law

Mary HALL, 78, VA VA VA, resided with widowed daughter-in-law Edith HALL in 1880 census of Booth’s Creek District, Taylor County, West Virginia. Adjoining household is Thomas HALL, 46, TN, both parents born VA. 

Reuben W. HALL died 13 January 1879 in Taylor Co. WV, age 37, consumption, born Tennessee, merchant, consort of Edith HALL, parents – Reuben and Mary HALL, informant – E. HALL, wife.

Reuben W. HALL, born Oct 1841; died 13 January 1879 is buried in Harmony Grove Cemetery, Grafton, Taylor Co. WV with wife Edith DUNHAM (Jan 1842 – Dec 1920).  Among other HALLs in this cemetery is William T. HALL (likely Thomas of 1850 census), born Feb 20, 1834; Died Sept. 26, 1905 with wife Malinda J. Born June 6, 1837; Died Jan. 26, 1916.  
Taylor Co. VA marriage records show Thomas HALL, 23, son of Reuben and Mary, marrying Malinda Jane COFFMAN, age 21, daughter of Michael and Elizabeth COFFMAN, on 14 May 1857.

Taylor Co. VA marriage records show Reuben W. HALL, age 23, son of Reuben and Mary HALL,       marrying Edith DUNHAM, age 22, daughter of R. F. and Harriet DUNHAM on 8 Dec. 1864.
William T. HALL gives his father’s birthplace in 1900 census as South Carolina.
The record provides us with several things – the maiden name of Reuben’s wife – Mary PRIM. The names of his children. And very significantly, the birthplace for Reuben of South Carolina! Oddly enough, I have not found PRIMs in the records of Smith County to date.
4) John HALL and wife Susannah
            As early as 1800, there was a John HALL and wife Susannah who were members of         Dixon’s Creek Baptist Church. For complete timeline, see my blog post of 7 August
            2019.

            It is important to note that Isaac JOHNS who was appointed guardian of Margaret
            HALL, likely daughter of Charlton and Elizabeth HALL, in 1802 was the son of
            Benjamin JOHNS who was a prominent member of this church! Josiah RUCKS
            was the father of Elijah TONEY’s first wife Mary. William PARKER (probably
            William, Jr.) was the chain carrier for surveys of Thomas HALL’s land in 1815.
            William LANKFORD who is mentioned in the minutes of this church was likely
            William LANGFORD, the other Thomas HALL chain carrier.

            Question: John HALL and wife Susannah were dismissed by letter in June 1800.
            Did they leave the area?  Where did they go?  Was he the John HALL mentioned
            in Vernon RODDY’s book as an inhabitant of Smith County in 1803?

            Question: Who is the Sally HALL who joined the church in 1801?

            Question: Who is the S. HALL who joined the Hogan’s Creek Baptist Church in
            1802 when many individuals from Dixon’s Creek started a church in that area
            (closer to where Claiborne HALL lived).  Note slaves of William WALTON joining
            Hogan’s Creek Church. WALTON was administrator of Elizabeth HALL’s 1802
            estate.

            Question: How is John HALL connected to the family of Claiborne HALL?  To
            that of Charlton HALL? 

            Since it seems that Jane and Sarah HALL may have been born in Georgia ca. 1790s/
            1805, it doesn’t stand to reason that this John HALL would be their father.